Rock Cakes Recipe

Rock Cakes are the delightful, crumbly tea-time treats you’ll fall in love with at first bite! These old-fashioned favorites are lightly spiced, golden on the outside, and unbelievably tender inside – studded with juicy raisins and just waiting to be slathered in butter or jam. If you crave easy, nostalgic British baking, this recipe will become your new go-to.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Incredibly Easy: No fancy equipment or complicated steps – just simple mixing and scooping makes these Rock Cakes a breeze for bakers of any experience level.
  • Cozy & Comforting Flavors: The warm spices and plump raisins create a flavor that feels like a hug with every bite.
  • Versatile Treat: Enjoy these as breakfast, an afternoon snack, or with your favorite cup of tea – they’re perfect any time of day!
  • Short Ingredient List: All you need are basic pantry staples, yet the results taste charmingly homemade and special.
Rock Cakes Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

This Rock Cakes recipe relies on just a handful of everyday ingredients, but each one plays a starring role in the texture and flavor. Let’s spotlight what you’ll need and why it makes these little cakes so irresistible!

  • Self-rising flour: This secret shortcut guarantees a light, tender crumb without extra leavening fuss.
  • Granulated sugar: Adds a gentle sweetness that balances the warm spices and brings everything together.
  • Pumpkin pie spice, ground nutmeg, cloves, and cinnamon: These warming spices infuse every bite with old-fashioned bakery charm.
  • Pinch salt: Just a touch makes all the flavors pop and keeps things from tasting flat.
  • Egg (beaten): Gives structure, softness, and a lovely golden color to your Rock Cakes.
  • Whole milk: A splash of milk makes the dough moist enough to shape while ensuring the cakes aren’t dry.
  • Raisins: The classic addition! They add juicy bursts of sweetness and a hint of chewy texture in every bite.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

One of the charms of Rock Cakes is that they’re a blank canvas, just waiting for your unique twist! Whether you want to cater to dietary needs or just shake things up, try one of these tasty adaptations:

  • Swap the fruit: Try dried cranberries, chopped dried apricots, or a blend of mixed peel for a different fruity flavor.
  • Dairy-free delight: Use a plant-based milk and vegan butter to easily make Rock Cakes suitable for dairy-free friends.
  • Nuts about crunch: Add a handful of chopped walnuts or pecans for extra crunch and nutty richness.
  • Chocolate lovers’ treat: Stir in mini chocolate chips for a not-so-traditional but totally decadent version!

How to Make Rock Cakes

Step 1: Prep Your Oven and Sheet

Begin by preheating your oven to 350˚F (175˚C) and lining a baking sheet with parchment paper. This little step ensures your Rock Cakes bake evenly and come off the tray without sticking, keeping their signature craggy peaks beautifully intact.

Step 2: Cut in the Butter

Combine your self-rising flour and butter in a food processor, pulsing until the butter is evenly dispersed and you have a fine, breadcrumb-like mixture. If you prefer hands-on, add the butter to the flour in a large bowl and use a pastry cutter or your fingertips for that good old-fashioned touch.

Step 3: Mix in Sugar and Spices

Add the sugar, pumpkin pie spice, nutmeg, cloves, cinnamon, and a pinch of salt to your flour-butter mixture. Stir until everything is evenly combined and fragrant – get ready for your kitchen to start smelling amazing!

Step 4: Stir in the Wet Ingredients

Make a well in the center and add your beaten egg and two tablespoons of milk. Mix gently until a thick, sticky dough starts to form. If the mixture looks a bit dry (weather and flour vary!), add a tiny splash more milk – just enough to help the dough clump together.

Step 5: Add Raisins and Form Cakes

Fold in the raisins until evenly distributed. Scoop heaping spoonfuls of dough (an ice cream scoop works perfectly!) onto your lined baking sheet, leaving about 2 inches between each for spreading. No need to fuss with smoothing them out – those rough tops are part of the Rock Cakes’ rustic charm!

Step 6: Bake and Cool

Bake for 15–18 minutes, or until the cakes are golden on top and firm to the touch. Let them cool on the tray for at least 5 minutes to finish setting up before digging in, spreading with butter, or packing in your lunchbox!

Pro Tips for Making Rock Cakes

  • Cold Butter is Key: Using cold butter helps create those signature rough-surfaced Rock Cakes instead of a dense, cake-like finish.
  • Don’t Overmix: Stir the dough just until it comes together – over-mixing will make the cakes tough instead of crumbly and tender.
  • Generous Scoops: Use a big spoon or ice cream scoop to make chunky, rustic mounds – they should look delightfully imperfect!
  • Test for Doneness: The cakes should feel firm with a light golden color – underbaking makes them doughy, while overbaking dries them out.

How to Serve Rock Cakes

Rock Cakes Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

There’s something so satisfying about splitting a warm Rock Cake and adding a pat of good butter or a spoonful of your favorite jam. For an extra homey touch, dust the tops with a little powdered sugar or drizzle with honey just before serving. A thin spread of clotted cream takes these from simple to afternoon-tea worthy!

Side Dishes

Nothing pairs better with Rock Cakes than a classic cup of tea – think a malty English Breakfast, floral Earl Grey, or a rich chai. If you’re serving up breakfast or brunch, they’re lovely alongside a bowl of fresh fruit, Greek yogurt, or even with soft cheese for a lightly savory option.

Creative Ways to Present

For a fun twist, stack Rock Cakes on a tiered stand for a charming tea party, or wrap them in parchment and string for picnic-perfect snack packs. You can even tuck them into lunchboxes or serve as a cozy dessert by pairing with a scoop of vanilla or cinnamon ice cream.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Once your Rock Cakes are completely cooled, pop them in an airtight container at room temperature. They’ll stay fresh and moist for up to 3 days, making them a fantastic make-ahead bake for busy weeks and grab-and-go snacks.

Freezing

Yes, you can freeze Rock Cakes! Simply let them cool fully, then wrap individually in plastic wrap or tuck into a freezer bag. To enjoy later, just thaw at room temperature – they’ll taste freshly baked for up to 2 months in the freezer.

Reheating

While Rock Cakes are delicious room temp, they’re extra special warm. To reheat, just pop one in a preheated 300˚F (150˚C) oven for about 5 minutes or microwave for a few seconds until just soft. Slather on butter while warm for extra nostalgia!

FAQs

  1. Can I use regular flour instead of self-rising flour?

    Absolutely! If you don’t have self-rising flour on hand, combine 2 cups all-purpose flour with 3 teaspoons baking powder and 1/2 teaspoon salt for a homemade alternative. Your Rock Cakes will rise beautifully.

  2. What can I use instead of raisins?

    Feel free to swap in currants, sultanas, chopped dried apricots, or even a mix of your favorite dried fruit. You can also add chocolate chips or nuts if you’re feeling adventurous!

  3. Are Rock Cakes supposed to be dry?

    Not at all! The best Rock Cakes are tender and slightly crumbly, but never dry. If they do seem dry, try adding a bit more milk to the dough next time and avoid overbaking.

  4. Can I make Rock Cakes ahead of time?

    Yes, they actually keep wonderfully for a few days and taste just as good at room temperature. You can also freeze them for longer storage, making them a fantastic make-ahead treat.

Final Thoughts

If you’ve been looking for a nostalgic bake to fill your kitchen with warmth (and scrumptious aromas!), Rock Cakes are sure to become a new classic in your recipe repertoire. Whether you share them at tea time or sneak one for breakfast, their cozy, spiced crumb will have everyone smiling. Give these a try and savor every tender, raisin-studded bite!

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Rock Cakes Recipe

Rock Cakes Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.6 from 120 reviews
  • Author: Stacy
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 18 minutes
  • Total Time: 38 minutes
  • Yield: 912 cakes 1x
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: British
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Delight in the comforting warmth of these homemade Rock Cakes, a simple and nostalgic treat that’s perfect for any time of day. These lightly spiced, fruit-filled cakes are easy to make and even easier to enjoy.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Dry Ingredients:

  • 2 cups self-rising flour, sifted
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 3/4 teaspoon pumpkin pie spice
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
  • Pinch salt

Wet Ingredients:

  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 2 tablespoons whole milk, plus more if needed

Additional:

  • 1/2 cup raisins

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven: Preheat your oven to 350˚F.
  2. Prepare the dough: Combine flour and butter in a food processor or a large bowl. Add sugar and mix. Mix in spices, salt, egg, and milk until a sticky dough forms.
  3. Form the cakes: Using a spoon or ice cream scoop, place heaping spoonfuls of dough onto a lined baking sheet, spacing them 2 inches apart.
  4. Bake: Bake for 15-18 minutes or until the cakes are golden brown on top.
  5. Cool and enjoy: Allow the cakes to cool for at least 5 minutes before serving. Enjoy them plain or with butter/jam.

Notes

  • You can customize these cakes by adding chopped nuts or dried fruits.
  • Store any leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cake
  • Calories: 296
  • Sugar: 18g
  • Sodium: 185mg
  • Fat: 6g
  • Saturated Fat: 3g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 54g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 33mg

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